METEO 465
Meteo 465 / EE 472 /AERSP 492
SPACE WEATHER
Spring 2021
9:05-10:20 TR
Zoom
Topics: This course will address the phenomenon of Space Weather, using a top to bottom system approach (sun/space/magnetosphere/ionosphere/atmosphere/earth/tech/people). Your introduction to space physics will progress from a basic science pursuit to one with practical/operational implications (e.g., direct electromagnetic impacts on society (including coupling to the lower atmosphere), operational space and satellite drag issues, GPS scintillation, communication impacts, near space, etc.). The course will conclude by discussing the emergence of Space Weather as a predictive science.
Instructor:
Tim Kane, 213 EEE, 3-8727, [email protected]
Office Hours: 11-12 Tuesdays, 3:30-4:30 Wednesdays, and 12-1 Fridays, or by appointment
Prerequisites: Background in electromagnetics, atmospheric science, etc. (or consent of instructor).
Text: “An Introduction to Space Weather” by M. Moldwin, 2008. (PSU e-book)
Supplemental Texts:
- “Space Weather- Physics and Effects” by Bothmer and Daglis, 2007. (PSU e-book)
- “Understanding Space Weather and the Physics Behind it” by D. Knipp, 2011.
- “The Sun, the Earth, and Near-Earth Space: A Guide to the Sun-Earth System” by J. Eddy, 2009.
Additional Reading:
- “Space Weather and Coronal Mass Ejections” by T. Howard, 2014.
- “Ionospheric space weather: longitude and hemispheric dependences and their solar, geomagnetic and lower atmosphere connections by Fuller-Rowell, 2017. (PSU e-book)
- “Space Weather Research and Forecasting Act: report of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on S. 141”, 2017.
- “The Effects of Solar Variability on Earth's Climate: A Workshop Report”, NRC, 2012. (http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=13519)
- “Solar and Space Physics: A Science for a Technological Society” , NRC, 2013. (http://www.nap.edu/catalog/13060/solar-and-space-physics-a-science-for-a-technological-society)
- “Severe Space Weather Events—Understanding Societal and Economic Impacts Workshop Report”, NAS 2008. (http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12507)
- “Machine learning techniques for space weather” by Camporeale et al 2018. (PSU e-book)
… and tons of other books on orbital mechanics, plasma physics, biology, tech, economics, etc. etc. etc. 😊
…and other Class Handouts, Journal Articles, etc! (check the CANVAS site!)
Course Requirements and Grading Policy:
- Homework 60%
Homework is given weekly and is considered an important part of the class. Students are encouraged to work together on the problems, though each student is responsible for handing in an individual homework. - Quizzes (1 in-class and 1 final at 15% each): 15% (30%)
The purpose of the exams is to test the individual student’s progress in the class. - Team Projects 15% (0 %)
Preliminary team projects due midterm; edited and improved by semester’s end. Talk to me! - Class participation: Including active discussions, etc. 10%
[1] Syllabus as of 26 January 2021. Subject to change!
Date / Lectures / (Suggested) Reading / Stuff
- Tues. Jan. 19 Thurs. Jan. 20
Space Weather Overview
M: Ch. 1
E: pp. 1-12
B&D: pp. 1-4 (K: Ch. 1) - Tues. Jan. 26 Thurs. Jan. 28
Electromagnetics
Notes (K: Ch. 2 and Ch.4) - Tues. Feb. 2 Thurs. Feb. 4
Plasma Stuff
Sensing
Notes (K: Ch. 6) - Tues. Feb. 9 Wellness Day
Thurs. Feb. 11 The Sun
M: Ch. 2 E: pp. 13-44
B&D: pp. 31-102 (K: Ch. 1 and Ch.9) - Tues. Feb. 16 Thurs. Feb. 18
The Heliosphere M: Ch. 3 E: pp. 45-70
B&D: pp. 103-130 (K: Ch. 5 and Ch. 10)
Solar Wind, Meteors, Dust, etc. - Tues. Feb. 23 Thurs. Feb. 25
The Magnetosphere M: Ch. 4
E: pp. 71-98 (K: Ch. 6 and Ch. 11)
Near Earth Environment, Debris, etc. - Tues. Mar. 2 Thurs. Mar. 4
The Upper Atmosphere M: Ch. 5
E: pp. 99-138 B&D: pp. 203-224 - Tues. Mar. 9
The Upper Atmosphere
Middle too! E: pp. 139-164
(K: Ch. 7 and Ch. 12)
Thurs. Mar. 11 Wellness Day - Tues. Mar. 16
Technical Impacts …including satellites M: Ch. 6
E: pp. 165-208
If doing a Team Project, now’s the time to hand in preliminary stuff !!
Thurs. Mar. 18 QUIZ - Tues. Mar. 23
Technical Impacts, yet more! B&D: pp. 247-402
(K: Ch. 13 and Ch. 14)
Thurs. Mar. 25 … military too - Tues. Mar. 30 Thurs. Apr. 1
Living in Space & other phenomena M: Ch. 7 and Ch. 8
B&D: pp. 131-171 including biological - Tues. Apr. 6 Thurs. Apr. 8
Weather and Climate Effects E: pp. 209-234
B&D: pp. 225-245 - Tues. Apr. 13 Thurs. Apr. 15
Societal and Economic Impacts
Smeal talk for a few moments on 15 April at 10 AM - Tues. Apr. 20 Thurs. Apr. 22
Modeling / Forecasting E: 235-254
B&D: pp. 5-30 and pp. 403-425 - Tues. Apr. 27 Thurs. Apr. 29
Mitigation / Next Steps
If doing a Team Project, time to hand the update in!
Academic Integrity
The University defines academic integrity as the pursuit of scholarly activity in an open, honest and responsible manner. All students should act with personal integrity, respect other students' dignity, rights and property, and help create and maintain an environment in which all can succeed through the fruits of their efforts (refer to Senate Policy 49-20. Dishonesty of any kind will not be tolerated in this course. Dishonesty includes, but is not limited to, cheating, plagiarizing, fabricating information or citations, facilitating acts of academic dishonesty by others, having unauthorized possession of examinations, submitting work of another person or work previously used without informing the instructor, or tampering with the academic work of other students. Students who are found to be dishonest will receive academic sanctions and will be reported to the University's Office of Student Conduct for possible further disciplinary sanctions (refer to Senate Policy G-9).
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In order to receive consideration for reasonable accommodations, you must contact the appropriate disability services office at the campus where you are officially enrolled, participate in an intake interview, and provide documentation. If the documentation supports your request for reasonable accommodations, your campus’s disability services office will provide you with an accommodation letter. Please share this letter with your instructors and discuss the accommodations with them as early in your courses as possible. You must follow this process for every semester that you request accommodations.
Counseling & Psychological Services (CAPS)
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Counseling and Psychological Services at University Park (CAPS) 814-863-0395
Penn State Crisis Line (24 hours/7 days/week): 877-229-6400
Crisis Text Line (24 hours/7 days/week): Text LIONS to 741741
Educational Equity and Reporting Bias
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Wellness Days
Tuesday, 2/9 and Thursday, 3/11 Wednesday, April 7th have been designated as Wellness Days. No class meeting will happen, either in person or remotely, for those three days, and no assignments will be due on those days. Students are encouraged to use these days to focus on their physical and mental health. Please see www.wellnessdays.psu.edu for university sponsored events focusing on wellness that may be of interest to you. See Canvas and the course syllabus for any work that may be due before the next class meeting.